Development of a low-cost simulator to acquire basic arthroscopic skills
Abstract
Background: The purpose of the study was to develop, within the parameters of experts and specialists, the suitability of a low cost mechanical simulator, which allows developing basic arthroscopy skills.Methods: The methodology was divided into three phases; in the first one, experts were surveyed and criteria were established in the development of an arthroscopic simulator. After that, we developed the prototype of the simulator using, in addition to the above criteria, instrumental characteristics and objectives of each exercise. Finally, tests were performed with orthopedic surgeons using the final simulator.Results: We obtained some important criteria in the development of the simulator, which were used to develop the final model. The cost was less than US$300. In terms of practical application, the rate of satisfaction was 100% and that of suitability was 97.4% according to the orthopedists who conducted the training.Conclusions: To develop training processes is a fundamental task of surgical learning centers. The ArtroCLEMI II simulator proved to be a useful tool in the development of basic skills in arthroscopy with minimal costs and high versatility. It is necessary to strengthen curriculum processes applied to surgical learning curves.Downloads
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